Notice of Privacy Practices (HIPAA)
This Notice describes how SovaCare Health, as a Business Associate under HIPAA, handles Protected Health Information (PHI).
Important
Your clinic (the Covered Entity) is responsible for notifying patients of their privacy rights. SovaCare, as a Business Associate, acts on your behalf under a Business Associate Agreement (BAA).
1. Our Role Under HIPAA
SovaCare Health is a Business Associate (BA) under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). We:
- Create, receive, maintain, and transmit Protected Health Information (PHI) on your behalf
- Comply with HIPAA Security Rule (45 CFR §§ 164.300–320)
- Follow the Privacy Rule (45 CFR §§ 164.500–508)
- Execute a Business Associate Agreement with your organization
2. PHI We Handle
SovaCare may access the following types of PHI:
- Patient demographics (name, DOB, contact info)
- Medical history (diagnoses, medications, allergies, procedures)
- Encounter records and clinical notes
- Laboratory and radiology results
- Insurance information
- Consent and authorization records
3. Permitted Uses and Disclosures
SovaCare uses and discloses PHI only as permitted by:
- The Business Associate Agreement with your organization
- Your written instructions
- HIPAA law (e.g., for treatment, payment, operations)
SovaCare does NOT:
- Use PHI for marketing or fundraising
- Sell PHI to third parties
- Use PHI for purposes other than those specified in the BAA
4. Safeguards
SovaCare implements comprehensive security measures to protect PHI:
Administrative
- Workforce security policies and access controls
- Information access management (role-based access)
- Security awareness training for all staff
- Incident response procedures
Physical
- Data centers in AWS HIPAA-compliant regions
- Restricted physical access to servers
- Environmental controls (fire suppression, HVAC)
Technical
- Encryption in transit (TLS 1.2+)
- Encryption at rest (AES-256)
- Audit logging and monitoring
- Multi-factor authentication
- Regular penetration testing and vulnerability assessments
5. Subcontractors
SovaCare uses the following subcontractors to support the Service:
- AWS: Cloud infrastructure (HIPAA-aligned)
- Stripe: Payment processing (PCI-DSS compliant)
- Google Analytics: Usage analytics (anonymized, HIPAA-compliant)
All subcontractors execute Business Associate Agreements and comply with HIPAA.
6. Patient Rights
Under HIPAA, patients have the right to:
- Access: Request and obtain a copy of their PHI in their medical record
- Amendment: Request corrections to inaccurate or incomplete PHI
- Accounting of Disclosures: Request a list of who has accessed their records
- Restrictions: Request limits on uses and disclosures
- Confidential Communication: Request alternative communication methods
Patients should direct these requests to your clinic, not SovaCare. Your clinic will coordinate with us as needed.
7. Breach Notification
If a breach of unsecured PHI occurs:
- SovaCare will notify your clinic without unreasonable delay (typically within 24 hours)
- We will provide details of the breach, affected individuals, and remediation steps
- Your clinic is responsible for notifying affected patients and regulators as required by law
For breach inquiries, contact: admin@sovacare.health
8. Audit Logging
SovaCare maintains comprehensive audit logs of:
- All PHI access (user, time, record accessed)
- Modifications and deletions
- User login and logout events
- System events and errors
Audit logs are retained for 7 years per HIPAA requirements. Your clinic can request audit reports at any time.
9. Data Retention
SovaCare retains PHI according to your clinic's data retention policy and applicable law:
- Patient records: Retained during active relationship and per your retention policy
- Audit logs: Retained for 7 years (HIPAA requirement)
- Backup data: Retained per disaster recovery policy (typically 30 days)
Upon clinic request or contract termination, SovaCare will delete or return PHI as specified in the BAA.
10. Business Associate Agreement
A Business Associate Agreement must be executed before SovaCare handles any PHI. The BAA specifies:
- Permitted uses and disclosures of PHI
- Security and privacy obligations
- Breach notification procedures
- Data return and destruction requirements
- Audit and compliance procedures
For a copy of the BAA, contact: admin@sovacare.health
11. Regulatory Compliance
SovaCare complies with:
- HIPAA Privacy Rule (45 CFR Part 164)
- HIPAA Security Rule (45 CFR Part 164)
- HIPAA Breach Notification Rule (45 CFR Part 164)
- State privacy and healthcare laws (CA, NY, etc.)
- GDPR (for EU-based users and data)
12. Questions and Complaints
For questions about this Notice or to file a complaint:
SovaCare HIPAA Compliance Officer
Email: admin@sovacare.health
Patients may also file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Office for Civil Rights (OCR).
13. Effective Date
This Notice is effective as of January 2025 and applies to all PHI processed by SovaCare.